Gerard Beirne
Gerard Beirne's most recent collection of poems, The Death Poems: Songs, Visions, Meditations was published by Salt Publishing in March. He has published two other collections of poems, three novels, and a collection of short stories. His new novel, The Thickness of Ice, is forthcoming in 2024. A Hennessy New Irish Writer of the Year Award winner, he has been shortlisted for the Danuta Gleed Literary Award, the Bord Gais Irish Book Awards, and Kerry Group Irish Fiction Award. He lectures on the BA Writing and Literature Program at ATU Sligo, Ireland.
I had been living with my young family in a remote Cree First Nations community, Kinosao Sipi, in Northern Canada for a number of years. The community was located north of Lake Winnipeg, on the bank of the eastern channel of the Nelson River, and was historically one of the Hudson Bay Company's most important trading posts. The landscape with its coniferous forest, granite shield, and vast lakes and rivers was beautiful especially in the harsh winters where, for many months of the year, the land and waters were frozen over entirely. But the time had come to move South. We took off on the arduous journey on unpaved roads, a cable-ferry crossing over the tumultuous Nelson River, and straight down the narrow road, cut through the vast boreal forest, in two vehicles to our new home just outside of Seven Sisters Falls (a small village with a population of about 200 situated at the intersection of the boreal forest and the prairies). The village was named by fur traders after a series of seven rapids along the Winnipeg River. The house we had just bought was to be our first real home.
Towards the end of the journey, the skies suddenly darkened, and a heavy rain fell. My children and my wife at the time were in the vehicle ahead, and I followed behind in a minivan stuffed to the gills with our meagre belongings. The skies ominously darkened even more, and the rain came down dangerously in sheets of hail making it difficult to see out ahead. Heavy winds picked up as the torrential rain poured down. I glanced to my right and recognised amidst the dark grey clouds a deep sweeping funnel cloud beginning to form. It was my first time to witness such an event; I knew that if it touched down, we would be right in the path of a tornado. We arrived at our new home about a half hour later. It had a gambrel roof, typically found in Old Dutch Colonial houses, with the look of an old barn, and I only hoped it could provide us the shelter we needed. The house was completely unfurnished, so we thrashed through the rain and winds unpacking our camping gear and began the process of battening down the hatches. Although ultimately, the funnel cloud did not strike land, we experienced an incredibly severe thunderstorm throuhgout the night. I lay awake on edge all night long, in the first house I had ever owned, with my family huddled together in sleeping bags on the hard wooden floor, amidst the unrelenting thunder and lightning and gusting winds, on the border of the wide-open prairies and the deep enclosure of the dense broeal forest, and I contemplated my own mortality.
For weeks the house remained wholly and then partially unfurnished, and for weeks we slept on the floor. And for all of those weeks, I lay awake each night thinking about my death. It became engrained then. A habitual nightly ritual like brushing your teeth or saying your prayers before sleep. I went to bed, and I thought about death. That was the genesis of The Death Poems.
Those
weeks, became months, became years. No lie. Each night as my head found my
pillow, thoughts of death sent me off to sleep.
In 2004, my novel The Eskimo in the Net was published by Marion Boyars and got shortlisted for The Kerry Group Irish Novel of the Year Award. I travelled back to Ireland for the ceremony which took place in Listowel at Writers Week. Vincent Brown was present and ran his regular weekly radio show from the festival on one of the nights. I was invited to take part alongside others including Máire Mhac an tSaoi, a priest (whose name I can't now recall), and poet and prose writer John O' Donell. The conversation somehow got around to death and Máire Mhac an tSaoi spoke about how she thought about her own death on a regular basis. With that, Vincent Brown swung around to me, practically pounced, and asked, 'What about you, do you ever think about your own death?” I will never forget the look of surprise and perhaps disbelief when I replied, “I do Vincent. I think about it every night”. I went on to say, perhaps, by way of explanation or excuse, “I don't know how you can be a writer and not think about your death.” That was it; the thoughts persisted.
Some years later, we moved again. This time we headed east to the Maritimes. My thoughts of death packed up their belongings and moved with me. The nightly ritual went on. And on and on.
Things were changing in my life then, and not all for the better. They were very challenging and difficult times. The consistent and insistent morbid thoughts did little to alleviate the difficulties. Things eventually came to a head. I knew I had to tackle it straight on, and so the process of turning these deathly thoughts into words began.
I just started spewing words out to see where they might go. At some point, the ideas began to form themselves around the sections that ultimately shaped the book: Songs, Visions, and Meditations. I threw myself into each one of these wholeheartedly. I need to be honest here; none of this was easy emotionally. The drafts that emerged were hard wrought and exhausting. I am not sure I would ever want to go there again. But nevertheless, the poems began to find their way to the surface. The visions of death and the songs of death took shape, but the meditations put up great resistance.
At first, I tried to write the meditations simply as my thoughts on death, but I soon discovered that my thoughts were vapid, lacking any real substance. If I couldn't even summon up the interest in them, who else would? I needed another way in. I sat there at the table day after day struggling in every way possible. At that point, we owned our second house – an Empire Style home originally built in the late 1870's for a book seller and stationer, which appealed to me no end. It had also later served as a university residence for graduate women and consequently had a large sitting room coverted into a library. I finally was unable to unpack the thousands of books I had gathered over the years and have enough room to place each and every one within easy access. That was where I wrestled with the poems and myself. Despite the large quantity of books, I had an uncanny knack for visualising their spines and knowing within a dozen books or so of where they were to be found. One section of shelving on the front wall by the bay window was reserved for poetry. I was sitting at the table one night, practically tearing my hair out, when for some unknown reason The Dream Songs by John Berryman came to mind. I hadn't read them in decades, but, looking at the shelves, I knew exactly where to put my hand on the book. I rose from the tbale, slipped it from the shelf and began to read. From there on over a period of about a week, I immersed myself in all things to do with Berryman. Poems, articles, book extracts. I began using some of the lines from his poems as opening lines for my own poems. I took phrases from interviews and images from biographies. I used them as starting points and ran riot with them in my tumultuous imagination. I wrote my way through them over weeks and weeks until only my own words were left, until Berryman was but a ghost within the lines, and the form I had been seeking began to take shape. I was ready to begin anew. The Meditations had found their way.
The shape was still rough, however. I felt at first that they need to be prose poems, befitting their meditative quality, but the poems resisted that also. I liked the shape of the prose poem, how the lines ran up against the margins more like sentences; but I missed the power of the line itself, the line-break. This remained a conundrum until the obvious solution presented itself to me one evening: The slash - the punctuation mark used to indicate the end of a line of poetry when quoting two or more lines within a paragraph of text. I could break the line within itself. The paragraphs eventually gave way to long lines, but the slash remained. I tried all lengths of stanzas, quatrains, couplets etc. before settling on the tercet – birth, life, death.
The Songs sometimes took the shape of sonnets (the poetic form derived from the Italian word sonetto meaning little song). Songs of celebration, songs of grief, songs of loss, songs of healing and rebirth. The Visons, naturally, thrived on the image. Their lines evolving as a sequence of images whose meaning relied more on the rhythm and timbre than any obvious narrative progression – although each had, for me, a clear narrative framework containing the thematic concern. The subjects were diverse ranging from the rusting process to quicksilver, from the camera obscura to the Danse Macabre. The Meditations contemplated equally diverse subject matter from prison hulks to rendering vats to the environmentally toxic ship graveyards at Alang in India. There were poems in memory of Berryman, Hart Crane, and Randall Jarrell. The ghosts of Plath, Sexton, Brautigan, Pound, and many more moved silently and elusively through their lines.
The poems took years to form and reform. Individually they found places of rest in a variety of literary magazines and anthologies. Each poem bar one or two was published. Many, when sent out in multiple submissions, were accepted twice and several three times leaving me to reject the publication and not the other way around for a pleasant change. Still, the collection as a whole felt unfinished, evasive. I turned and returned to it. Culling poems (already published) as I went. Allowing the manuscript to live in the world and allowing for decomposition as well as composition. Ultimately the collection, as was published by Salt Publications, settled into itself. Found its own way of being in the world.
The Death Poems: Songs, Visions, Meditations can be purchased from Salt Publishing.
Gerard Beirne's most recent collection of poems, The Death Poems: Songs, Visions, Meditations was published by Salt Publishing in March. He has published two other collections of poems, three novels, and a collection of short stories. His new novel, The Thickness of Ice, is forthcoming in 2024. A Hennessy New Irish Writer of the Year Award winner, he has been shortlisted for the Danuta Gleed Literary Award, the Bord Gais Irish Book Awards, and Kerry Group Irish Fiction Award. He lectures on the BA Writing and Literature Program at ATU Sligo, Ireland.
More work by Gerard Beirne
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